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Old Amersham High Street is a historic thoroughfare reflecting the town’s rich heritage through its architecture and layout. With over 150 listed buildings, the street offers a fascinating glimpse into centuries of local life and commerce.

The wide street traces its medieval origins as a centre for weekly markets and the annual ‘chartered’ fair, granted by King John in 1200. Long, narrow burgage plots can still be seen along the south side, originally occupied by tradesmen, workshops, and residences. This area, historically controlled by the borough, was carefully maintained to uphold social standing and influence local parliamentary representation.

The north side of the street, historically owned by the Rector, developed more organically, resulting in a mix of narrow plots and varied architecture that backs onto the River Misbourne. Today, the High Street’s eclectic mix of buildings includes medieval timber-framed houses, 18th-century stucco and brick façades, and charming gabled rows, creating a visually rich streetscape.

Among the highlights is the Market Hall, built in 1682 by the Drake family, and the King’s Arms Hotel, a 15th-century coaching inn. This historic inn exemplifies the town’s stagecoach past and was featured in the film Four Weddings and a Funeral (1994). Walking along the High Street offers a journey through Amersham’s social, architectural, and commercial history, making it a must-see for visitors.

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